Is a slushie the key to great cycling in the sun?

sweaty cyclistI did a couple of sportives this summer in Italy and France respectively.  In Italy we were tasked with scaling the Mortirolo in the mid-day sun and the heat was a major factor as you simply weren't riding fast enough to get rid of the sweat, and it was difficult to keep up your fluid levels during the 100 minutes or so of climbing it involved.

Likewise the climb to les Deux Alpes involved roughly speaking 40km of uphill at the end of the event in pretty warm conditions when there were already 120km or so in the legs.  Lots of fun, but bloody tough at the same time.

So it's interesting to read some new research by the Australian Institute of Sport (AIS) suggesting that a slushie could be the key to better performance in such hot conditions.

The basis for their research was the assumption that an overheated athlete is considerably hampered as the body attempts to reduce further overheating by invoking fatigue faster and thus slowing us down.

They recruited some decent club cyclists as guinea pigs for two experiments aimed at reducing their core body temperature, and therefore improving their performance.

Experiment 1 – Slushie power

The first experiment saw the cyclists down a litre of ice slushie 30 minutes before they were due to exercise.  This resulted in a drop in body temperature of around half a degree Celsius.  After a 30 minute warm-up their body remained cooler than the control group that was drinking water instead.

 

Experiment 2 – The wet towel approach
 
The second experiment saw them try soaking a towel in iced water, wringing it out and then wrapping it around the legs and body of the cyclists.  This didn't have much impact on its own, but when combined with the slushie worked pretty well.
 
 
Result – Cool cyclists were 1.3% faster
 
When the cycling guinea pigs competed in a time trial against the control group they were 1.3% faster.  That works out at a boost of 1 minute and 6 seconds, which is no mean improvement.
 
What isn't clear from the research is whether these benefits are only really applicable over something like a time trial or whether they'd also work on a longer stage race.

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